In this tutorial we will learn how to configure EIGRP Authentication on cisco router using cisco packet tracer.This lab is based on EIGRP Authentication using MD5 hashing Algorithm.To encrypt every message the MD5 algorithm is used. EIGRP Authentication is configured to prevent the hackers from forming the EIGRP neighbor relationship with your router and advertising incorrect routing information.
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Configuring OSPF MD5 authentication
OSPF Clear Text authentication Configuration Lab
RIP MD5 Authentication configuration Lab
RIP Clear Text Authentication Lab
To perform this EIGRP Authenication Configuration Lab i have used Cisco Packet Tracer software here.

Step1:Configure IP address on Router R1
Router>enable Router#config t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#host R1 R1(config)#int fa0/0 R1(config-if)#ip add 1.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 R1(config-if)#no shut
EIGRP Configuration on Router R1
R1(config)#router eigrp 1 R1(config-router)#network 1.0.0.0 R1(config-router)#exit
Step2: Configure IP Address on Router R2
Router>enable Router#config t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#Host R2 R2(config)#int fa0/0 R2(config-if)#ip add 1.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 R2(config-if)#no shut
EIGRP Configuration on Router R2.
R2#config t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. R2(config)#router eigrp 1 R2(config-router)#network 1.0.0.0
Now it’s time to EIGRP Authentication
Three steps are required to configure EIGRP authentication:
1. First create a keychain
2. Then specifying a key string for a key
3. And at last configuring EIGRP to use authentication.
EIGRP AUTHENTICATION ON ROUTER R1:
R1#config t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. R1(config)#key chain satishkey R1(config-keychain)#key 1 R1(config-keychain-key)#key-string 123 R1(config-keychain-key)#end
R1#config t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. R1(config)#int fa0/0 R1(config-if)#ip authentication mode eigrp 1 md5 R1(config-if)#ip authentication key-chain eigrp 1 satishkey
EIGRP AUTHENTICATION ON ROUTER R2:
R2#config t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. R2(config)#key chain satishkey R2(config-keychain)#key 1 R2(config-keychain-key)#key-string 123 R2(config-keychain-key)#end
R2#config t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. R2(config)#int fa0/0 R2(config-if)#ip authentication mode eigrp 1 md5 R2(config-if)#ip authentication key-chain eigrp 1 satishkey
Testing EIGRP Authentication
R2#debug eigrp packets
EIGRP Packets debugging is on
(UPDATE, REQUEST, QUERY, REPLY, HELLO, ACK )
R2#
EIGRP: Received packet with MD5 authentication, key id = 1
EIGRP: Received HELLO on FastEthernet0/0 nbr 1.0.0.1
AS 1, Flags 0x0, Seq 2/0 idbQ 0/0
EIGRP: Sending HELLO on FastEthernet0/0
AS 1, Flags 0x0, Seq 2/0 idbQ 0/0 iidbQ un/rely 0/0
[…] How to configure EIGRP Authentication on cisco routers […]
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